Value
Say it like this
How much something is worth to you. It can be different for two people looking at the same thing.
For the grown-up
Value is what something is worth to a particular person in a particular moment. It is not a property of the object. Two people can look at the same item and be entirely right about wildly different numbers.
The easy mistake
Careful here. Value comes before money in the order of ideas. A child who learns money first tends to treat money as the thing that is valuable, which makes prices, saving and investing much harder to explain later.
Words next to this one
Money
A way to trade what you have for what you want, without having to find one person who has both.
Price
How much money somebody is asking for a thing. Not the same as what it is worth to you.
Trade
Swapping something you have for something you want.
Save
Keeping something now instead of using it, so you still have it later.
Business
Somebody fixing a problem for somebody else, who says thank you with money.